Federal representation
The Kimberley region has been included in various federal electorates over time:
- Division of Kalgoorlie (1901-2008)
- Division of Durack (2008-present)
The federal seats covering the Kimberley have generally been held by Liberal or National Party members, in contrast to the state-level representation which has leaned more toward Labor.
Let’s take a look at the Key Political Events and Issues.
Let's chat Kimberley Federal representation with Abbey
- 1978-1980: The Noonkanbah dispute became a pivotal moment in Aboriginal rights when the Yungngora people opposed oil drilling on sacred sites
- 1990s: Following the Mabo decision, many Kimberley Aboriginal groups began native title claims
- 2000s-2010s: Multiple successful native title determinations across the Kimberley
Environmental Protection
- 1980s-1990s: Campaigns to protect the Fitzroy River
- 2005: Creation of the Purnululu National Park (Bungle Bungles) World Heritage Area
- 2010s: Opposition to gas processing at James Price Point
- Ongoing: Debates over fracking and resource development
Service Delivery and Development
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- 1960s-1970s: Growth of tourism industry
- 1970s: Ord River Irrigation Scheme expansion
- 2000s: Royalties for Regions program investment
- Ongoing: Challenges in remote community service delivery
- Ongoing: Housing shortages and infrastructure needs
Indigenous Affairs
- 1960s: After gaining federal voting rights in 1962, increasing political participation
- 1967: Referendum with significant impact on Aboriginal affairs
- 1970s-1980s: Growth of community-controlled organizations
- 1990s: Establishment of the Kimberley Land Council’s formal role
- 2000s-present: Push for greater self-determination and representation
Political Trends in the Kimberley
1. Strong Labor Support at State Level: The state seat has predominantly been held by Labor representatives.
2. Aboriginal Leadership: The region has a strong history of Aboriginal political representation, with several historic “firsts” in Australian politics.
3. Environmental and Cultural Protection: Environmental and cultural heritage protection has been a consistent political focus.
4. Urban/Remote Divide: Voting patterns often show a divide between larger towns and remote communities.
5. Resource Politics: Tensions between resource development and environmental/cultural protection have shaped political discourse.
